YNJQ590 Fully Rotational Bucking Unit

YNJQ590 Fully Rotational Bucking Unit

  • Model: YNJQ590

  • Application: OD 2-3/8" to 23"

  • Max. Makeup/Breakout Torque: 205kN.m (~150,000 ft-lb)

  • Rotation Speed: 0.5-5.5r/min

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Products Description

Equipment Parameters

SpecificationValue
ModelYNJQ-590
Bore DiameterΦ 590mm (~23-1/4'')
Centre Height1573mm (Customizable, available for larger or smaller sizes)
Application60mm - 460mm (2-3/8" to 18")
Speed RangeAir-cooled hydraulic power, manual stepless speed control; Rotating head speed: 0.5-5.5r/min (Optional for Max. 7.5r/min)
Make-up/Break-out TorqueMax. make-up/break-out torque: 150,000 ft.lb (205 kN.m) @ 20MPa pressure
Application Scenarios

Make-up, break-out or verify connection integrity of high-torque threaded connections in tubulars (oil tubings, casing pipes, etc.), downhole tools/bottomhole assemblies including drilling tools and accessories (drill pipe, drill collar, drill bit, stabilizer, dowhole motors, etc.), completion tools and accessories (nipples, packer, tubing hanger, etc.), wellhead, fittings, and more. 

Torque DisplayThe computer can display, record and control the torque and turns
Control ModeSimens S7-1200 PLC + 15" all-in-one computer, operation with buttons; The machine will stop automatically reaching the setting torque
Torque Accuracy150 ft.lb
Dies MarkingAccording to API standards, no damage to pipe accuracy; Optional no-marking dies (Fe-free for special materials like chrome, and no marking on pipe surface)
Motor Power37kW (Customizable, higher speed requires more powerful motor), ABB Frequency converter control
Hydraulic SystemMax. pressure: 20MPa; Flow rate: 50-240L/min
DimensionsMain machine: 6m × 2.5m × 2.7m (Customizable, available for larger or smaller sizes)
Total WeightApprox. 21T
Power Tong360° full rotation
ConnectionsAPI (Round & BTC) and Premium connections (TS3SBVAMBDSSECABANTAREST Blueetc.)
Turns AccuracyResolution: 1/1000
Torque Control AccuracyTorque ≤ 3120N.m: ±5%; 3120N.m ≤ Torque ≤ 7800N.m: ±156N.m;  Torque ≥ 7800N.m: ±2%
Qty. of Cylinders6 clamping cylinders for each power tong and backup tong
Eccentricity Range (Optional)0-200mm (Horizontal Offset)
Push/Pull (Optional)Max. force: 15T-30T
Top-opening Tailstock (Optional)Optional for supporting extra-long, heavy-load or large-diameter workpieces

Note: The conversion for 205 kN.m to ft.lb is approximately 151,200 ft.lb.


I. Structures and Features

The YNJQ590 hydraulic bucking machine (also called as hydraulic makeup and breakout unit) is equipped with 6 hydraulic cylinders. During operation, the pipe remains fixed while the 6 cylinders work in sync to clamp the coupling and rotate continuously. Each cylinder controls one jaw, and the reliable synchronizer is imported from Italy. The backup tong can float slightly to automatically adjust its center. The clamping force is controlled by the hydraulic system.


This design offers several key advantages: broad application range, high mechanical strength, reliable clamping with no slippage, minimal pipe damage, small die marking in accordance with API standards, and high automation. Additionally, the machine features automatic speed regulation via a frequency converter, making it suitable for premium connections.


Main Parts of YNJQ590 Fully Rotational Bucking Machine:

  • Power Tong Assembly

  • Backup Tong Assembly

  • Electrical-hydraulic Control System

  • Control System (PLC + Upper Computer)


Key Parts Images

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 Control Cabinet and Torque-turn Curve of Bucking Unit

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Non-marks Dies


II. Scope of Supply

No.NameQty. (set/pcs)Remarks
1Bucking machine1 setIncludes power tong assembly, backup tong assembly, basement, and two moving supports.
2Hydraulic unit1 setIncludes hydraulic pump, valves, integrated package, oil tank, motor, fan cooler, and pipeline.
3Control cabinet1 setIncludes control panel, computer, and control box.
4Dies10 pcs
5Micro-dies10 pcs
6Documents1 setIncludes QC certificate, warranty certificate, operation & maintenance manual, installation drawing, and e-drawing.


III. Reference Images of YNJQ590 Bucking Unit

1. Standard YNJQ590 Bucking Unit


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2. YNJQ590 Bucking Unit Exported to Russia


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3. YNJQ590 Bucking Unit with Top-opening Tailstock Exported to Thailand

The backup tong (Tailstock) adopts an top-opening structure for clamping the pipe body. The opening mechanism is driven by a hydraulic cylinder, allowing the top jaw to lift and open, which facilitates quick hoisting of the workpiece at the open position. The backup tong is mounted on a sliding trolley and can move along with the threads during make-up and break-out operations. And it is also equipped with a lock mechanism, which secures the top-opening structure when the opening function is not in use, effectively providing safety protection. And this machine is able to use power tong (headstock rotating wellhead) to makeup/breakout wellhead (weight ≥ 1.5T) and casing pipe.


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4. YNJQ590 Bucking Unit Exported to CNOOC Indonesia


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5. YNJQ590 Bucking Unit Exported to Middle East


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6. YNJQ590 Bucking Unit Exported to Yemen


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7. YNJQ590 Bucking Unit Exported to Oman


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8. YNJQ590 Bucking Unit Exported to Algeria


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